United Kingdom explores construction site to capture solar energy in space: Understand how it works

Instead of installing solar panels in green areas or attached to the roofs of houses, the government United Kingdom A little more goal. The British are considering a plan to build a station worth 16 16 billion Solar power At Space. The technology is presented in the document Net Zero Innovation Portfolio, which is a report prepared by the country’s Department of Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy recommending sustainable systems and technological initiatives.

Solution, step Neurology Website Report, May help the UK achieve its sustainability goals by 2050. But how does such a power plant work? This system involves collecting solar energy in space and transferring it to Earth. While the idea is not new, recent technological advances have made this opportunity very viable.

For that, you need to build a solar-powered satellite: a large spacecraft equipped with solar panels. The panels generate electricity, which is then transmitted wirelessly to the earth by high-frequency radio waves. Then, a terrestrial antenna is used to convert the radio waves into electricity, which are fed to the power grid.

Glows for 24 hours

The advantage is that the space-based space-based solar power plant is lit by the sun 24 hours a day, so it can generate electricity continuously. But there are some challenges. A station of this size is also based on a modular design, i.e. multiple pieces, i.e. multiple robots in orbit to connect these solar modules. Carrying all these components into space is difficult and expensive.

Also, assembling a space-based solar power station would require several spacecraft launches. Although space solar power has been designed to reduce carbon emissions for a long time, the report says there are significant emissions associated with space launch. Article by Joanna RadulovichDirector of the School of Mechanical Engineering and Design at the University of Portsmouth.

“Spacecraft are currently non-reusable, but companies such as Space X are trying to replace them. Being able to reuse launch systems will significantly reduce the overall cost of space-based solar power,” he writes.

The move will also face practical challenges. Solar panels can be damaged by space debris and are not protected by the Earth’s atmosphere. As they are exposed to more intense solar radiation they decompose faster than the Earth, which reduces the energy they can generate.

The performance of the wireless power transmission is another matter. Transmitting energy over long distances – in this case, the ground from a solar satellite in space – is difficult. According to current technology, only a small fraction of the collected solar energy reaches the Earth.

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