The ban on discretionary (i.e. non-mandatory) expenditures was actually introduced by the federal government last week. In the annual overview, R$4.95 billion was frozen to comply with spending limits for 2023 – R$3.81 billion had already been contained by the end of September.
The frozen amounts were also released to the Ministries of Health, Women, Racial Equality and Human Rights. In a statement, the government also highlighted that the Education Ministry had not suffered any further cuts – but the previously frozen R$497 million had not been released.
The blockage is caused by an overestimate of initial expenditures above the framework limit of R$1.1 billion. This limit is set at R$1.945 trillion for 2023, which is equivalent to the old spending cap set for this year. From 2024 onwards, the new rule will come into effect, equivalent to 70% of revenue growth above inflation in 2023.
It is important to note that the blockade is not final: it could be reviewed in the next two months – and could even be completely removed – if the expenditures that were initially planned no longer occur, thus opening up space within the borders.
Memorandum from the Ministry of Planning and Budget
See block values:
- Presidency of the Republic: 33,071,480 Brazilian reals
- Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock: 23,956,914 Brazilian reals
- Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation: R$ 79,276,439
- Ministry of Finance: 198,137,956 Brazilian reals
- Ministry of Justice and Public Security: R$ 31,071,723
- Ministry of Foreign Affairs: R$40,206,033
- Ministry of Transport: R$ 394,195,216
- Ministry of Culture: 58,195,282 Brazilian Reals
- Ministry of Environment and Climate Change: R$ 33,157,186
- Ministry of Defense: 201,339,403 Brazilian reals
- Ministry of Integration and Regional Development: 226,365,945 Brazilian reals
- Ministry of Cities: R$ 228,208,219
- Ministry of Fisheries and Aquaculture: 25,652,502 Brazilian reals
- Ministry of Ports and Airports: R$29,613,789
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