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The 4,000-year-old Stonehenge was discovered in the Netherlands

The 4,000-year-old Stonehenge was discovered in the Netherlands

On Wednesday (21), archaeologists revealed a religious site dating back about 4,000 years in the Dutch municipality of Tiel. Dubbed “Netherlands’ Stonehenge” by the country’s media, the “outer mausoleum” includes a burial mound that served as a solar calendar, researchers said.

The mound contained the remains of about 60 men, women, and children, and had several passages through which the sun’s rays passed directly on the longest and shortest days of the year.

“What an amazing archaeological find! Archaeologists have discovered a 4,000-year-old religious shrine on an industrial site. Facebook From the city of Til. “This is the first time that a site like this has been discovered in the Netherlands.”

The animation below reproduces what the site looked like thousands of years ago, when it was used for rituals.

The excavations that revealed Dutch Stonehenge began six years ago

According to the site RTL NEWSExcavations around the so-called “open shrine” began in 2017 in a small village about 50 kilometers southeast of Utrecht, a well-known secular religious center in the Netherlands.

By analyzing the composition and colors of the clay, scientists have identified three tombs in the excavations, just a few kilometers from the banks of the Waal River. according to advertisement Officially promulgated by the Tell Government, the main mound is about 20 meters in diameter with its lanes aligned to serve as a solar almanac.

“People used this calendar to mark important times, including feast days and harvest days,” the archaeologists said. “This hill is similar to Stonehenge, the mysterious prehistoric monument known in Great Britain, where this phenomenon also occurs.”

Other, smaller mounds are also found. According to the researchers, the three burial sites were used for about 800 years.

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Barter evidence between the civilizations of that time

They made another remarkable discovery: a single glass bead inside a tomb, which, upon analysis, turns out to have originated in Mesopotamia, present-day Iraq. “This bead traveled about 5,000 kilometers 4,000 years ago,” said team leader Christian van der Linde.

The novel discovered in one of the tombs indicates that the inhabitants of that place were in contact with people about 5 thousand kilometers away four thousand years ago. Credit: Tiel City Hall / The Netherlands

“Glass wasn’t made here, so the bead must have been a fascinating item because it was a material unknown to people,” added Stijn Arnoldussen, a professor at the University of Groningen.

According to him, the age of the item could not be determined. The Mesopotamian account may have been around for a long time before ending up near Tell. Things were really changing at that time. The bead may be above the ground for hundreds of years before it reaches Teal.”

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